Boost Angular App Speed Using the Defer Feature
Angular's defer feature is a game-changer for performance. Learn how it works and how to implement it to speed up your apps significantly. Download full source code.
Angular 21 arrives with meaningful improvements across performance, tooling, accessibility, and the core developer experience. The framework continues its shift toward a more modern ecosystem—simpler APIs, fewer dependencies, and stronger defaults.
Below is a richer breakdown of all major updates in Angular 21, each explained briefly yet with enough detail to highlight why the feature matters.
Angular now includes HttpClient automatically in standalone applications. This aligns with the goal of reducing boilerplate and making common features work out-of-the-box.
Removes the need to set up provideHttpClient() manually
Makes new apps simpler
Reduces common onboarding mistakes
Improves the developer experience for beginners and advanced teams
You instantly have access to HttpClient:
constructor(private http: HttpClient) {}
ngOnInit() {
this.http.get('/api/products').subscribe();
}
Angular 21 introduces schematics to help projects move from NgClass to direct class bindings, which are faster, more type-safe, and easier to read.
Eliminates unnecessary abstraction
Improves template readability
Avoids large object allocations inside templates
Future-proofs code as the framework standardizes around direct bindings
Old
<div [ngClass]="{ active: isActive }"></div>
Recommended
<div [class.active]="isActive"></div>
Just like NgClass, Angular wants developers to move toward direct style bindings.
Better type checking
Cleaner template structure
Improved runtime performance
More consistent with modern Angular direction
Before
<div [ngStyle]="{ 'padding': pad }"></div>
After
<div [style.padding.px]="pad"></div>
Just like NgClass, Angular wants developers to move toward direct style bindings.
Better type checking
Cleaner template structure
Improved runtime performance
More consistent with modern Angular direction
Before
<div [ngStyle]="{ 'padding': pad }"></div>
After
<div [style.padding.px]="pad"></div>
The KeyValue pipe becomes more flexible by handling optional or missing keys gracefully.
No runtime errors when keys are undefined
More reliable for dynamic APIs
Easier iteration of objects that may not have consistent shape
Reduces manual filtering logic
details = { name: 'Laptop', price: undefined };
<div *ngFor="let item of details | keyvalue">
{{ item.key }} : {{ item.value }}
</div>
Angular 21 refines the structure and typing of HTTP responses.
Stronger TypeScript inference
Clearer error messages (especially for status codes)
More predictable behavior in interceptors
Easier debugging for failed API calls
this.http.get<User>('/api/user').subscribe({
next: (res: HttpResponse<User>) => console.log(res.body),
error: (err: HttpErrorResponse) => console.error(err.statusText)
});
Angular 21 introduces Signal Forms, a signals-based replacement for both Template Forms and Reactive Forms.
No Observables needed for basic form operations
Direct access to form values via signals
Faster change detection
More predictable updates
Cleaner and smaller form logic
Signal Forms position Angular toward a simpler, more reactive pattern aligned with the rest of the signals ecosystem.
const form = signalForm({
name: control(''),
age: control(0)
});
Angular introduces Angular ARIA, a modern UI foundation library with built-in accessibility.
Provides highly accessible, standard-compliant UI primitives
Lightweight and framework-native
No dependency on large third-party UI libraries
Improves accessibility scores for enterprise apps
Dialog
Tooltip
Tabs
Accordion
Popover
Combobox
<aria-dialog>
<h3>Confirmation</h3>
<button aria-dialog-close>Close</button>
</aria-dialog>
SimpleChanges becomes generic, making ngOnChanges type-safe and preventing mistakes with input names or value types.
Far better type inference
IDE autocomplete for changed properties
Reduced runtime mistakes
Cleaner component logic
ngOnChanges(changes: SimpleChanges<{ count: number }>) {
console.log(changes.count.currentValue);
}
Signals continue to evolve, making them even more powerful.
Async computed signals for simple async state
Faster update propagation
Cleaned-up stack traces for better debugging
Improved behavior with zoneless mode
const profile = computedAsync(async () => {
return await fetch('/api/profile').then(r => r.json());
});
One of Angular’s biggest milestones: running without Zone.js is now fully stable and ready for production apps.
Huge performance gains
Perfect for signal-based state management
Reduces memory usage
Makes Angular behave more like modern frameworks such as React/Vue/Svelte
bootstrapApplication(AppComponent, {
experimentalZonelessChangeDetection: true
});
Angular 21 improves SSR by enabling native View Transitions.
Smoother page change animations
App-like UX for multi-page applications
Browser-driven transitions with minimal Angular code
<div viewTransition>
<router-outlet></router-outlet>
</div>
The <ng-img> directive gets smarter and faster.
Automatic responsiveness
Smarter lazy loading
WebP/AVIF auto-detection
Built-in performance optimization
This directly boosts Core Web Vitals like LCP & CLS.
Angular 21 upgrades ESBuild handling and improves incremental rebuild speed.
Faster startup in dev environment
Faster production builds
Better memory usage during compilation
More stable HMR behavior
Angular 21 is not just another incremental update. It strengthens the framework in the areas developers care about most: performance, simplicity, accessibility, and modern developer experience.
From Signal Forms to the new Angular ARIA library, better HttpClient defaults, zoneless stabilization, and upgraded schematics—Angular 21 pushes the ecosystem closer to a lightweight, future-ready architecture.
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